| Acrobat Reader - Standalone program or Web browser plug-in from
Adobe that lets you view a PDF file in its original format and appearance. The
Acrobat Reader is free and can be downloaded from Adobe.
Attachment - A file that is sent as part of an email message
but that is not part of the main message. Images, programs, or word processor
files are usually sent as attachments, because most email programs allow only
plain text in the body of the message.
Bookmark/ Favorites - Browser feature that allows you to save
a link to a Web page. You can always use this bookmark to return to that page.
Branding - Branding is the messaging work a company does to
encourage consumers to feel a certain way about their product. From touchy-feely
character attributes to laundry lists of product features, it's a marketer's
job to help you assimilate these ideas.
Browser - Web Browser - Tool (software program) that allows
you to surf the Web. The most popular Web Browsers right now are Netscape Navigator
and Internet Explorer. The very first Web browsers, such as Lynx, only allowed
users to see text.
Cyberspace -Term originated by author William Gibson in his
novel Neuromancer the word Cyberspace is currently used to describe the whole
range of information resources available through computer networks.
Dial-up - Temporary connection (over a telephone line) to
the computer of your ISP in order to establish a connection to the Internet.
Domain Name - The unique name that identifies an Internet
site. Domain Names always have 2 or more parts, separated by dots. The part
on the left is the most specific, and the part on the right is the most general.
A given machine may have more than one Domain Name but a given Domain Name points
to only one machine. Usually, all of the machines on a given Network will have
the same thing as the right-hand portion of their Domain Names. It is also possible
for a Domain Name to exist but not be connected to an actual machine. This is
often done so that a group or business can have an Internet e-mail address without
having to establish a real Internet site. In these cases, some real Internet
machine must handle the mail on behalf of the listed Domain Name.
Download - To copy something from a primary source to a more
peripheral one, as in saving something found on the Web (currently located on
its server) to diskette or to a file on your local hard drive. The opposite
of upload.
Email - (Electronic Mail) Messages, usually text, sent from
one person to another via computer. E-mail can also be sent automatically to
a large number of addresses.
Email address - An electronic mail address. Email addresses
are in the form of: user@domain (for example: you@siteseven.com.au).
FAQ - (Frequently Asked Questions) FAQs are documents that
list and answer the most common questions on a particular subject.
Font - A font is the overall design for a set of characters. It describes the
size, weight, and spacing of a character
FTP - File Transfer Protocol - Internet tool to transfer
files through the Internet from one computer to another. FTP is used to download
files from another computer, as well as to upload files from your computer to
a remote computer. Through (regular) FTP you can login to another Internet site
but you must have a user ID and a password. Anonymous FTP servers do not require
usernames or passwords, but you cannot upload files to anonymous FTP servers.
GIF - (Graphic Interchange Format) A common file format on
the Internet for image files, especially suitable for images containing large
areas of the same colour. GIF format files of simple images are often smaller
than the same file would be if stored in JPEG format, but GIF format does not
store photographic images as well as JPEG.
Hit - A single request from a browser to a server. Some servers
also count each graphic on that page as a hit. For this reason, it's doubtfully
to use the number of hits as an accurate measurement for the popularity of a
Web site.
Home Page (or Homepage) - Several meanings. Originally, the
web page that your browser is set to use when it starts up. The more common
meaning refers to the main web page for a business, organization, person or
simply the main page out of a collection of web pages. Our home page is located
at http://www.siteseven.com.au
HREF - Hyperlink Reference - HTML code. Specifies a URL as
the linked resource.
HTML -Hypertext Markup Language. A standardised language of
computer code, embedded in "source" documents behind all Web documents,
containing the textual content, images, links to other documents (and possibly
other applications such as sound or motion), and formatting instructions for
display on the screen. When you view a Web page, you are looking at the product
of this code working behind the scenes in conjunction with your browser. Browsers
are programmed to interpret HTML for display.
HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol - The World Wide Web protocol
for moving hypertext (HTML) files across the Internet.
Hyperlink - A highlighted word (or graphic) within a hypertext document (Web
page). When you click a hyperlink, it will take you to another place within
the same page, or to another page.
Hypertext - Text that includes links to other Web pages. By
clicking on a link, the reader can easily jump from one Web page to another
related page.
Information superhighway - U.S. Vice President Al Gore's allegorical
vision on the ideal Internet (or something like that). The "information
superhighway" is now another paraphrase of the Internet.
Internet - When two or more networks are connected, you have
an internet (lower case i).
"The" Internet (upper case i) is the largest of the internets (the
mother-of-all-internets...)
The Internet evolved from the ArpaNET (a U.S. military network) to an academic
research network, to the current (global) commercial network. The Internet is
growing tremendously in the number of connected servers, and users. Other names:
"the Net", "cyberspace", "the information superhighway"...
Internet Explorer - Web browser from Microsoft (also known
as MSIE: MicroSoft Internet Explorer).
ISP - Internet Service Provider - 1. An "ISP" provides
Internet access to its members. Every time you log on, your ISP connects you
to the Internet. 2. Any company that provides Internet services such as Web
site development.
JPEG - (Joint Photographic Experts Group) JPEG is most commonly
mentioned as a format for image files. JPEG format is preferred to the GIF format
for photographic images as opposed to line art or simple logo art.
Link - With just one click of your mouse, a link brings you
to another Web page (or to another place on the same page).
Meta Information - Meta information means "information
about information." In HTML, meta tags describe the content of the document
in which they're written. Meta tags have two possible attributes: <META HTTP-EQUIV="name"
CONTENT="content"> and <META NAME="name" CONTENT="content">.
Meta tags with an HTTP-EQUIV attribute are analogous to HTTP headers that can
control the action of browsers. Meta tags with a NAME attribute are used primarily
by indexing and searching tools. These tools can gather meta information in
order to sort and classify Web pages. One way to help your document show up
more frequently in search engines and directories is to use the META NAME attribute
to set keywords that will pull up your site when someone does a search for those
words.
Modem - (MOdulator, DEModulator) A device that connects a
computer to a phone line. A telephone for a computer. A modem allows a computer
to talk to other computers through the phone system. Basically, modems do for
computers what a telephone does for humans.
Navigator - Web browser from Netscape.
Net - Short for Internet.
Page - Web page - One single document on the Web.
PDF or .pdf or pdf file - Abbreviation for Portable Document
Format, a file format developed by Adobe Systems, that is used to capture almost
any kind of document with the formatting in the original. Viewing a PDF file
requires Acrobat Reader, which is built into most browsers and can be downloaded
free from Adobe.
Search Engine -A (usually web-based) system for searching
the information available on the Web. Some search engines work by automatically
searching the contents of other systems and creating a database of the results.
other search engines contains only material manually approved for inclusion
in a database, and some combine the two approaches.
Site - Web site - A place on the Web. Refers to a home page
or to a collection of Web pages.
SoHo - Acronym for Small Office, Home Office.
Upload -Transferring data (usually a file) from a the computer
you are using to another computer. The opposite of download.
URL - Uniform Resource Locator - Address of any resource on
the World Wide Web.
Web - Short for "World Wide Web."
Web page - A document designed for viewing in a web browser.
Typically written in HTML.
World Wide Web, WWW, Web - An Internet client-server system
to distribute information, based upon the hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP).
Also known as WWW, W3 or the Web. Created at CERN in Geveva, Switzerland in
1991 by Dr. Tim Berners-Lee.
WYSIWYG - What you see is what you get
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